Graphic Design Portfolio

How to get clients to say yes to your designs

Published on Thursday, December 18, 2008 – 12:00 am | 29 brilliant comments »

Yes - Photo courtesy of (Michelle)

Paul Boag, a famous web designer and host of one of the coolest web design podcasts out there, Boagworld, did a great presentation on how to get clients to say yes to your designs at the 2008 Future of Web Design Conference.

Paul talks about how to make clients understand what we do, while giving us some tips on how can we make them approve our work. I highly recommend you to watch the video below, but for those who do not have 35 minutes spare, the video is summarised below.

NB: In the video you can not see the slides on the projector but you can see the slides here. I suggest you have a look at the slides before watching the video.

So, how do we get clients to say yes?

Paul kept stressing that the designer’s relationship with clients is fundamentally flawed.

We have to face the fact that a big part of our job is to nurture our client relationship. In many ways, we treat the clients like Monarchy and see ourselves as their servants. Often times we follow their leads, in a submissive way, and are afraid to express our opinion.

It’s time for us to change, moving from a master/servant mentality to a peer to peer mentality. We have to take the role of an expert and make them perceive us that way. But how?

Change The Relationship: Be the expert

Be The Expert

Have a methodology. A methodology puts you in control. It enables you to set expectations with the client and lets them know what is coming.

Clients want to have a sense of what is coming next. Explain the process, the stages the project will go through. Have a design process. This way you’re setting yourself up to be the person who’s in charge of the relationship. Put yourself in your clients shoes: They are nervous & unsure if they did the right decision to go with you. Make them feel confident in the situation. Make them feel confident that picking you, your studio was the right choice.

When kicking off a project, make sure that there’s a thorough research phase (depending on your process this can entail: success criteria, business objectives, competitive analysis, priorities, user personas, user expectations, site personas) All of this research will help you explain WHY you are doing what you’re doing later on. You need to prove that you are the expert by justifying your decisions. You will have to constantly refer back to the information you gathered in the research phase.

Justify it also by referring to third party experts. People love facts and figures. By referring to other experts, you become an expert by association. Write down everything a client has agreed to, that way you can refer back to it.

Be positive

Be Positive

We need to stop blocking the ideas our clients have. Paul says yes to anything what his clients say but then goes ahead and explains the consequences. “Yes, that’s a good idea, but then, keep in mind that this would…! But hey, here’s an alternative, why don’t we do this instead.” It’s all about being positive. It’s about offering smart alternatives. Be enthusiastic and caring.

Clients are not stupid, they are intelligent clever people. Just because they don’t understand the web, it doesn’t mean they’re not clever. They will pick up on your condescending attitude very quickly. We need to give them credit for what they’re good at. They know their target audience. They know their business. They might have a hard time trying to communicate it in a way that we understand, but we have to help them do so. Always keep in mind that the client will most probably have to live with the design that we’ve built for them for a long time. If it was your portfolio site, wouldn’t you probably hesitate a few times? Haven’t we all been there?

We have to stop excluding the client from the process. Designers have this fear of showing work that we haven’t finished. We need to be better than that, we need to get over this fear and include our client often. By getting the client involved in the early stages of the design process, they feel part of it and therefore feel valued. They are much more likely to sign off a design that they’ve been an actual part of. This may not be appropriate for all designs but in web design it is appropriate.

Shape the client’s role

clients-role

We need to look at shaping the client’s role. When starting a new project, have a kick-off meeting to explain the overall process but also explain what’s required of the client. They might have never worked on a site, have never worked with you and simply don’t know the process. We have to educate the client, and explain what their role is, which will help them understand each step and also constrain them. By educating the client you can set boundaries.

When educating your client:

Focus on problems
Too often we talk about solutions and not problems. “I don’t like that blue, I want it to be pink”. That won’t do anything for you. You need to find out what the underlying issue is. Always focus the client on a problem, not a solution. The client should instead say “I am not sure the blue is going to appeal to the target audience”.

Focus the client on the business
Concentrate on business objectives. Don’t let the client get caught up in the small details. Focus them on the business objectives of the site. We need to keep the client away from the knitty gritty.

Focus the client on users

What Do You Think?

Shifting the client’s view on users, moves them away from personal opinion. They usually say “I don’t like“… Get them to say “I don’t think our users will like…”

When you send a client an email with a link to designs, say: “How do you think your user will react to this?” instead of “Let me know what you think!”

Managing Feedback

We need to accept the fact that when dealing with clients, politics will get involved. Even if you work on small business websites, where you talk to the company owner, he’ll show his wife, or his 10 year old nephew. With bigger clients, they have whole committees. Politics are a big part of our day to day work and we have to learn to deal with it. What Paul suggests is to find out who these people are and, if possible, talk to them directly. If you can make them feel listened to, and talk to them directly, then they come on board. They feel listened to and valued. They will end up defending you and your designs.

Design By Committee

Committees

In the real world, there is going to be design by committees. The sheep mentality is the danger. Try avoid them getting all in one room. Have separate conversations with them.

  • Benefit 1 : You’ll avoid the alpha male dominating the discussion.
  • Benefit 2: You’ll avoid the sheep effect and the ‘design on the fly’ problem.
  • Benefit 3: You’ll be the only one that knows the overall picture. You can draw the information together and you can refer back to decisions they have made and justify.

But most of all, try to control the type of feedback you get. Again, focus on the user. When dealing with large committees Paul issues a questionnaire to ask specific questions to focus the client on the right way of thinking. We have to make sure they focus on the issues they should be really focusing on.

Types of clients and how to deal with them

Clients

Paul explains that there are four types of clients and you must deal with them each in their own way.

The Difficult Existing Client
Become the positive person. Be pro-active, Be excited. Quote experts and become an expert by association.

The No Clue Client
You need to take control of the relationship and tell them what to do. “This is the right decision and I really believe that…”. You need to be reassuring.

The Micro Manager Client
Refocus them on their role. The really powerful thing with micro mangers is the question of asking why? Focus them on problems and not solutions. “What are you trying to achieve by increasing the logo size by 20pixels?” And with this you might come up with an even better solution. You will have to constantly refer the Micro Manager Client to stuff they previously agreed on.

The Marketeer Clients:
With marketeer clients you will have to explain the difference between print and web based design. They speak a special language all on their own which you will need to adopt. Don’t talk grid, colours, white space, etc. You will have to talk selling points, call to actions, etc.

More Paul

Paul Boag is also behind a nice web service called GetSignOff that is exactly about that, getting your design approved. You may present your site designs, manage feedback and also organise multiple versions of your designs in a clear way.

You can follow Paul on Twitter & listen to his podcasts on Boag World.

Sources: Future Of Web Design Conference, Swiss Miss (Original Author), Abduzeedo, SlideShare

29 comments thus far »
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PayPal Fees | Should You Charge Your Clients?

Published on Thursday, November 13, 2008 – 12:01 am | 57 brilliant comments »

PayPal Fees

To charge or not to charge, that is the question.

When accepting payments via PayPal, PayPal takes a percentage of what ever you are paid and this fee usually ranges between 1.9% to 3.9% - think of this fee based over a year - if you are earning $50,000 a year, you are losing $1750 worth of your hard earned cash. Times that by 5 years… well you get the point.

I have listed some reasons for both sides below.

David Airey also posted an article on how designers charge their clients which outlines various alternative methods of payment along with further discussions on the subject.

Reasons To Charge Your Clients

  • More profit - The most obvious reason to charge your clients PayPal fees would be to keep your cash rather than PayPal take it which in turn, improves your cash flow, profits, etc.
  • It is an acceptable practice - many small businesses charge a fee to use their credit card services and for a good reason… it really does add up. As freelancers, we generally work as sole traders so we also classify as small business, thus making it acceptable.
  • It is a small price to pay for a client - 1.9% - 3.5% is a very low fee to charge for a client in comparison to your earnings.

Reasons NOT To Charge Your Clients

  • Higher fees for the client - Your services become more expensive which may lead to your clients going elsewhere. Generally, these small fees are not a huge problem unless you have large or repetitive projects.
  • Poor cash flow - When clients pay by cheque it can take longer to receive your payment which decreases cash flow. You also have to take into consideration the 3-4 days it takes to withdraw your money from PayPal.
  • Loss of clients - If you have recurring clients, the fees can add up over time and they may go elsewhere to find someone who does not charge PayPal fees.
  • PayPal is risky - There has been instances where the client has claimed a dispute with PayPal saying that they never received what they paid for. This means your money can get held up for weeks on end.
  • Can be seen as unprofessional - Some clients may consider charging fees unprofessional and possibly unethical.
  • Against PayPal Terms Of Service - Someone mentioned that charging your clients PayPal fees is against PayPal’s terms of service however I have not seen any confirmation of this. Confirmed - it is against PayPal’s TOS.

Poll

I also ran a poll on Twitter (follow me) to see how many people charge clients PayPal fees and how many do not. Cast your vote to see the current results.

Update: Steven also did a great write up about PayPal fees here.

Comment Below

  1. What is your opinion?
  2. Have you got any more reasons for or against charging clients PayPal fees?
  3. Do you show that you have incorporated the PayPal fee into your price or not?
57 comments thus far »
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9 Of The Best Ways To Present A Website To A Client

Published on Monday, August 25, 2008 – 2:53 pm | 73 brilliant comments »

Mock Up - Courtesy of renewleeds on Flickr

The design phase of creating a website is fairly standard for most web designers however when it comes to presenting the mock up to a client before slicing / coding the design, some problems do arise so I went out and asked the community about how they present a web site design to a client.

After filtering through all the responses and summarising them I am now ready to present to you, 9 of the best ways to present a website design to a client, along with the advantages and disadvantages of each method.

The Problems

As web-savvy individuals, it’s quite easy to grasp and understand the concept that mock-ups are simply static images that depict what a site would look like. However, what many web designers have found is that this concept is incredibly difficult for clients to wrap their head around.

We, as designers and communicators, try to make it clear to clients that what they are looking at is a static and flat image of their potential site design. Still, many questions and comments come from the clients after you present the design, such as the ones Verne Ho of Creating Briefing and many others, have experienced below:

  • Why don’t any of the links work?
  • How do I edit the text on this?
  • How come I can’t highlight text?
  • The website is too small (occurs because the browser has shrunken the image by default)!
  • I don’t like the white space that surrounds the site.
  • Can we center the site?

To some extent, I can understand the confusion… they are looking at something that looks like a website that is inside a browser or picture viewer, however, oddly, it doesn’t act like a website… obviously this fact would raise questions.

To find out what various web designers do to get around these problems I went and asked my friends on Twitter (Follow Me) and Facebook (Add Me) to see what they do when presenting a web design mock up to a client.

Methods of Presenting Web Design Mockups

Mock Up - Courtesy of _Marcel_

After getting replies from my Twitter / Facebook friends (big thank you) I came to these 9 methods of how to present a web design mock up to a client. In no particular order:

Place the image on a web page and send them a link.

People can probably better identify an image when it appears as they normally see it, such as in a web browser however it does create many more questions as I previously outlined above.

If you choose this method try to personalise it by uploading it to your own server… use the directory/clients/clientname/index.htm. Another tip here was to use the free .tk domain provider so that you can send them a link such as http://clientsdomain.tk which also looks quite professional. Thank you for the .tk tip Herbert.

Send A JPEG or PNG via Email

Sending a mockup by email is probably the simplest way however it is not always the best… Some users have small screen resolutions which means the picture may shrink which means more questions along with the other ones that I outlined above.

Use some kind of web-based application

Using a web-based application to showcase mock-ups reinforces the idea that it’s something on ‘display’ and it is not a live example which may lead to less questions.

Use the website CodedPreview

CodedPreview allows you to create simple HTML preview pages, showing what a template should look like when coded. (Thanks liamuk7 for this one.) Again, try to personalise it as much as you can, tailored to your client.

Create A ‘Client Studio

Rather than using an online based application, you can set up your own ’studio’ on your own server where the client can log in and view mock ups (jpg’s on a html page) which they approve… You can put revisions on the same page (new jpg’s) and once approved you can add a link to view the functional site in progress.

Here is an example from IDesignStudios. “I email clients with the URL for the client studio, as well as their Client ID, Username and Password. You have to have a username/password to even get into the first screen (w/ disclaimer and dropdown of client ID’s). A client can only continue on to their own client area (as in, all clients can see the first page w/ dropdown, but you can only login to 1 client area after that).” You can view a screenshot of the log in screen and inside the client studio.

Export mock-ups in PDF

Rather than saving in jpeg or png format which is just an image that can be opened in the clients default image viewing software, having it in PDF format means, in most cases, that they must open the website in Adobe Reader. The advantage of this is that there’s less expectations for it to function like a website. The use of layer comps is also useful in PDFs to show variations of a design.

Skip photoshop and design in HTML

There are a few debates on this one and it usually comes down to whatever process best enables your creativity however this one is for you to decide.

Get The Client To Come Into Your Office

Although this is not always possible, it usually is the best way to present a web mock up to a client as it allows you to talk over the whole project together with the client. If you have this opportunity, always take it.

Send Them a JPEG or PNG & Ask Them To Print It

This was just an idea I came up with… if you send them a full scale JPEG mockup of the design and ask them to print it off, then they will not think that the website will function like it normally does which in turn will mean less questions. A disadvantage of this however is that the site will not be to scale.

Original Responses

Twitter Logo - Facebook Logo

Below are some of the original responses from my friends on Twitter and Facebook… once again thank you. Follow Me On Twitter and Add Me On Facebook and while your at it, Join The Just Creative Design Facebook Group.

marioOlckers @justcreative Stealth live install on server to illustrate proof-of-concept and then back to drawing board after input and consultation.

netbramha @justcreative PNG, How about you?

brianyerkes @justcreative Save it as a jpeg, upload it to a directory on your server called /clients/clientname. Make an index.html page. Add jpg image.

brownaddesign @justcreative I just post the design on my web server, in a directory I create for the client, and email them a link to view.

marnieb @justcreative In JPG format. :)

metalgod @justcreative I put together a PDF with annotations and send it over to the client. Then I follow up with a call to walk them through it.

trisnadi @justcreative Has the client seen the draft before? I normally do a full walk through before letting them touch it or ask questions.

ClarkleSparkle @justcreative Email.

bradsherrill @justcreative Have the client come into your office and let them view in 1:1 scale preferably jpeg format. If you can’t do that email them.

jessjoyce @justcreative - We send/upload .pngs of the Photoshop/Illustrator docs

spinfly321 @justcreative - Design in photoshop and present as a jpg

biwerw @justcreative - Create a web page with the .jpgs of the concepts on it and send them the link. Hope this helps.

liamuk7 @justcreative - Just as a image or using http://www.codedpreview.com

idesignstudios @justcreative -  I give clients access to their own “client studio” - they can login and view mockups (jpg’s on a html pg) as they approve…I put revisions on the same page (new jpg’s). Once approved I add a link to view the functional site in progress.

marcoslhc @justcreative - I generally deliver some physical sketches (paper and colour pencils) to the second meeting, and digital ones to the 3rd

stevemoseley @justcreative - Depends on 2 things: project size, and pickiness of the client.  If either - photoshop mockup. If neither, first cut of html.

adellecharles @justcreative I usually save for web and insert into and html doc / upload to server just so the client can see

craftisan @justcreative What I do depends on the client… sometimes live web previews or pdf/jpg mockups… mostly jpgs.

randaclay @justcreative JPG file, or sometimes PDF

EliteByDesign @justcreative Usually just a JPG via email or uploaded to my site. Nothing fancy, after all, it’s only a first draft!

pointlessramble @justcreative Stick it in a HTML file with any backgrounds needed/etc.

RyanDownie @justcreative To present mock-ups I put the image in a directory on server /name and then add a backgound image to tile full browser

Herbert via FaceBook: I usually upload the website with a free domain www.yourdomain.tk, it’s easy you redirect the path from your hosting to the free domain.

Steve via Facebook: We have a web.yourcompany.com setup and give the client the URL web.yourcompany.com/client.

Patrick McColley via Facebook: I usually post it on my server or if they let me, theirs.

Further Discussions

Below are some further articles on this topic of mock ups and presentation.

Those already linked to in this article:

So I ask you, how do you present your web design mockups and after seeing the methods suggested, what do you believe is the best way?

And if deserved, a digg would be appreciated. Thank you.

73 comments thus far »
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How to Talk to Non-Tech-Savvy Clients

Published on Sunday, July 6, 2008 – 10:00 pm | 18 brilliant comments »

Jargon

Learning how to carry out a compelling conversation with your non-tech-savvy client is a crucial skill that all freelancers must possess, especially if you want to keep a steady cash flow.

This article will go through some strategies on how to talk jargon with your clients so you can maintain their attention and give an accurate picture of what they really need to understand.

Fish for an estimate of their expertise

Noob

So you know how much explanation is needed for certain terms, you must first try to determine the clients starting knowledge. This can be done indirectly by using “fishing techniques”.

For example, you could bring up in an early conversation a generic question related to your industry. For example, if you worked in the web design industry you could ask your client in passing “Hey, what is your preferred web browser?” or “What operating system do you use?”.

What you are trying to find out is if they know the basic terms of the industry, if they have a knowledge of the industry, if they have any experience with it, their tech savvy-ness and how they relate with the topic at hand.

Some more questions could be:

  • If you worked in the graphic design industry… “Do you use Adobe Photoshop or any other image editing software?
  • If you worked in the programming industry…”Do you subscribe to any RSS feeds?”, “How familiar are you with the programming process?”
  • If you worked in the writing industry…”What are some websites / authors you read regularly?”
  • If you worked in the illustration industry…”Have you ever worked with an Illustrator before?”

Don’t Underestimate Their Knowledge

C

Let’s imagine that you are a blogger and you’ve just asked another blogger if they knew what RSS feeds were? They would most probably laugh or worse, get offended and that is what you must avoid. You can do this by not underestimating their knowledge. Don’t patronise them.

As quoted in Freelance Switch’s 12 breeds of clients and how to work with them make sure you balance the playing field by asking for their input in the areas they know about – their business. This will keep them happy and stop them feeling the need to weigh in on your area of expertise – which can waste everybody’s time.

If you’re unsure of their grasp on a particular subject, don’t assume they don’t know anything, ask fishing questions and judge by their reactions whether or not you’ve explained enough. This is even easier if you are in a face to face interview.

Keep It Simple & Slow

Simple Slow

Once you know their level of knowledge you’ll start to gather an understanding of how deeply you must explain the job at hand. Explain in plain English, use examples, keep it simple, keep it slow and don’t overwhelm your client with technical jargon or over-the-top explanations. There is no reason to explain how you are going to do something, you should be telling them why and what it will do for the client.

Just think about it when you visit a doctor and he speaks with unfamiliar medical terms, don’t you hate that? But when he slows down, provides a good explanation in plain English and shows you diagrams from a book, he accomplishes his task of communicating with you more effectively. This is what we need to do as freelancers, slow down, provide examples and talk in familiar terms.

Talk In Terms Of Results

Results

As mentioned above, explain to them why and what you are doing for the client not how you are doing it. Talk in terms of results - this will keep them listening and they will be more appreciative of the job you are doing for them.

For an example, trying to describe the importance of standards-compliant XHTML, you could say: “Standards-compliant XHTML ensures that the website’s mark-up is valid and supported by most modern web browsers which in the end means less maintenance and fewer customer support enquiries due to browser-rendering issues“. It is still technical but it gives them the results of your efforts.

You could also go for a more simple approach and say “I will optimise the code so that you will get the best Google rankings possible and make your site viewable for as long as possible into the future, by the widest possible array of users.”

Pause or Ask for Questions

Question

If you leave pauses in between your explanations this will encourage your client to clarify or ask a question. Behave as if that you’re always willing to answer any question, no matter how simple or stupid it may sound. If they ever seem confused or remain silent, ask them “Should I explain further?” or if you’re writing via email, tell them that you’re “happy to answer any question that you may have”. Never make your client sound stupid. Period.

Put Things In Writing & Share Resources

Write

Non-Tech-Savvy people like things in writing as they can read and re-read it at their own pace and get familiar with the terminology and even research the topic themselves. This is a great time to share with your client any resources that may be relevant. For example, you could provide a link to the Wikipedia explanation of unfamiliar terms or even provide an eBook on the topic at hand.

Use Familiar References

Familiar

A great way to relate information to clients is by using scenarios and situations that are pertinent to their background. Be creative, make analogies funny, and most of all, use analogies to relay complex concepts. To illustrate with a satirical example: if you were talking to a photography enthusiast, you could say “using tables instead of div’s for a page layout is as bad as a decision as using Photoshop filters on your photos.”

Be Honest

Yourself

Being honest with your client is a no brainer so try to be honest, sincere and upfront with everything that you do. If they ask you a tricky question, don’t pretend you know everything. Your client will appreciate it if you tell them the truth and that you will “get back to them later with a full solution.”

Conclusion

You may want to impress your client with the vast amount of knowledge that you have, however, if they do not understand it, then all of your effort is lost. Try to think of the doctor analogy I mentioned earlier… when explaining a concept, slow down, provide examples and talk in familiar terms.

Have you got any other tips on how you effectively communicate with not-so-tech clients? You can also check out Freelance Switch’s post for more tips from Freelance Switch readers.

18 comments thus far »
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Dudes and Dolls and Design Decisions

Published on Monday, June 16, 2008 – 10:00 pm | 27 brilliant comments »

Dolls

In this unusually quirky and informative guest article Kelly Erickson* goes through some tips and examples on how to design for men and women - showing how to win them over and get referrals at the same time. A really unique article that I would highly recommend to read. - Jacob Cass.

The Sticky Realisation That We Are Not All the Same

I am not young enough to know everything.”
—Oscar Wilde

When I was younger, I never wanted to believe in gender differences. Okay, beyond the obvious. To think that women can’t play pro ball, that men can’t enjoy an art gallery, that men can’t be good listeners, that women can’t learn where their carburetor is? No, I did not like that idea at all. I’m firmly in the post-feminist generation, believing that when we start treating our kids as plain “kids” from birth, these differences will recede.

It pains me deeply, but the older I get the more I realise there are some differences in how men and women fundamentally see the world.

As designers, we’re going to have to deal with these differences if we want to get the most business from our clients. Who doesn’t want that?

Designing for the Ladies:
Stories, Details, Design

Designing For Women

1. Women want visuals that remind them of themselves, on their best day.

Women want visuals that remind them of themselves, on their best day whether its a house, a car, or a model. Accept us: We buy from people who know how we live. We don’t have time for aspiring to future perfection we can never reach.

2. Women want stories that draw them in.

For the ladies you are going to need more content in that website or ad you’re designing. Give us concrete details we can related to: When we see or hear about Suzie’s problem that your product or service solved, we look for connections to our own issues. Connect and you’ve got a customer.

3. Women want value now and over time.

You’ve heard it a million times: “I got it for half what so-and-so paid, and I’ve had it for three years now with no problems at all!” Now and over time. It’s a tall order, but you must offer an answer for now that is also going to hold up over time. It’s not just for a product, either. That website you’re working on—if women don’t see the value on the first page they hit, they’re gone. They’re not looking for some interior page that may reward them (see #1), because you didn’t meet the value-now threshold. If the value’s there, however, they may just read it all (see #2).

4. Women love to share with others.

Remember this: Word-of-mouth is for helping the friend we’re talking to, not the business we’re talking about. Get personal with us, and we’ll chat about you. Remember our kids, our dog, our favorite charity. If you really want our help spreading the word, give us little touches that are worth discussing, and make sure we know that your business (or your client’s) can solve our friend’s problems, too.

Designing for the Gentlemen:
Proof, Immediacy, Ambition

Designing For Men

1. Men want visuals they can aspire to.

Why do think sex sells? The house they’re not in yet, the hobby or the vehicle they can’t afford, the model who’d never blink in their direction. Men are looking to the future, and in that future she’ll be winking his way. Show that you understand their unique ambitions. And that website? If they’re half-convinced and half-intrigued, men will click through, looking for the payoff. Appeal to their sense of adventure and exploration in real life and online.

2. Men want proof, pure and simple.

Detailed stories are going to be skimmed for evidence that the herd has been this way. If you can say that 100,000 people per year use your product or service, great. If 52 people a day give you a call, you might not mention that they don’t all end up buying. If numbers are not in your favor, then go for testimonials. Prove that others like what you’ve got, whether on a package design, an ad, a website, or a brochure.

3. Men make purchases now, for their now needs.

Itch=scratch. Sell to a man quickly, visually, with awesome benefits that provide the Ideal Solution. Don’t worry men about future value, which they are not thinking about at the time of their purchase. Men are just as busy as the ladies, and the future is just so… future.

4. Men love bragging.

Word-of-mouth is for discussing the elephant they bagged. Make yours remarkable, because men don’t give recommendations as easily as women. Here’s a secret: Get personal with men, too. They love being engaged, singled out, and surprised. Remember their family, their hometown team, or their hobby. Exceeding their expectations is part of what makes your elephant stand out from the others.

But I’m Designing for Everybody!

Designing For Men and Women

Okay, first of all, maybe you’re not. Take some time with this. Carefully imagine that one Ideal Customer. Flesh him or her out, and you may discover you should not be designing for both sexes, after all. Trying to please everybody is not always the best idea.

Well, lets’ say you’ve narrowed it down to young, hip graphic designers (for instance :) ), and you aren’t going for a male or female audience. How do you keep everyone’s attention? Editor’s note: Write about all three?

1. Keep your visuals strong, positive, and make emotional connections.

Don’t go too over-the-top, you’re going to turn some people off. Keep the visuals clean. We are all easily distracted for our own reasons, and if your package or your page is too cluttered to read and make sense of, we’ll move on in a hurry. Focus the visual message.

2. Write the story in an active voice.

Describe the kinds of situations where the product or service is essential, and provide proof that other buyers agree. A well-chosen picture is worth a thousand words. Either the story or the proof may be more memorable in a photo.

3. We all want benefits.

From visuals to headlines to body copy, tell me what’s in it for me. Remember men and women want different benefits, so include appeals to both immediate and long-term needs. As the designer you may not be writing this copy but only arranging it. First, make sure the copy you’re given covers these needs. Then break things up: Use of subheads, bullet points, numbered lists, callouts, and bold type within the story. Maybe not all at once; that violates Everybody #1.

4. Call it sharing, call it bragging.

We all want to spread the word. Be remarkable. Be valuable. Demonstrate it in your graphic design. Exceed our expectations. When it comes to personal interactions, especially after the sale, delight us.

If this is work for a client, you may think that’s outside your field. Now is the time for you to exceed expectations—if you’ve thought of clever ways for your client to remain engaged with customers after your incredible work gets them the sale, talk about tie-ins with them. From thank-you notes to member websites to gifts for the wife of a top customer, if you’ve got an idea, share it. That idea may be where your next job comes from.

What are your thoughts after reading this article? Do you design differently when designing for men or women?

*About Kelly Erickson: Kelly is the owner of VisionPoints, The Experience Designers and she is “obsessed with your success.” You can read more writings about Experience Design at the Maximum Customer Experience Blog.

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